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Khedivial Mail Line once operated service between Egypt and New York.

Khedivial Mail Line once operated service between Egypt and New York.   As history records the event in Cairo… here is a blog on Egypt’s once excellent trans-Atlantic steamship service.

SS Mohamed Ali el-Kebir

The original name of the company is unknown but it is thought that it was founded in 1858. The Khedivial Mail Steamship & Graving Dock Co. was formed in 1898 to operate ships and docks owned by various departments of the Egyptian Government, but little is known of the early years of the company or it’s ships.

The new fleet was registered under the British flag and operated passenger and cargo services between Alexandria, Constantinople and Syrian ports and between Suez and Red Sea ports. Later services were extended to Piraeus, Malta, Marseilles and Cyprus. P & O Line took control of the company between 1919 and 1924.

In 1936 the company was re-formed in Alexandria as Pharaonic Mail Line and in 1941 was changed to Khedivial Mail Line. Services from the Mediterranean to Boston and New York started in 1948 and from 1951 calls were often made at Charleston, Philadelphia and Baltimore. A Port Said – Bombay – Karachi service started in 1953.

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SOCIAL AND CRUISE HISTORY: ARE THESE PHOTOS FROM SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA? TAKE A GUESS OR CONTRIBUTE. DO YOU KNOW?

Paul Swift sent us the following great photos.  The ship is departing.  Crowds, streamers and farewells.  Paul couldn’t exactly state where the ship was departing from and had no record in connection with these photos.  He suspected it was Sydney, Australia.  I consulted maritime expert Peter Knego, Maritime Matters, and he thought it was most likely Sydney.  He pointed out that P&O and Orient Line liners had black hulls during the 1920s.  I suspected that this most likely was Sydney.   Please share your opinions and comments on where these photos were taken.  Email a comment today.  Visit Peter’s own website by clicking here.



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The Prinzessin Victoria Luise – world’s first cruise ship.

The Prinzessin Victoria Luise was the world’s first cruise ship.

Cruise Ship History and Cruising The Past – The Prinzessin Victoria Luise was the world’s first cruise ship.  Built for the Hamburg America Line, she was launched on June 29, 1900 and served as a cruising passenger ship until December 16, 1906 after being accidentally grounded off Jamaica.

Credit for many of the photos seen here are through the courtesy of The Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives – The Future of Our Past.  This wonderful website is one of the largest private archives of historical documents from the 1800s through 1954.  Click here to visit this wonderful website.

Photos of the ship and her public rooms – as seen in Scientific American.

With cruises targeted toward wealthy travelers, the Victoria Luise was designed to look more like a private yacht than any of her commercial counterparts. She had a trim hull 52.2 feet wide by 407.5 feet long.

What must have been the first cruise passengers as seen aboard the Victoria Luise.  They were rich Europeans and Americans – pioneers!

She was painted all white with two masts, one fore and aft, and two tall, slim funnels amidships. [Read more...]

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CRUISE REVIEWS – We look at the best of the 2009 luxury, deluxe and premium class cruise lines. Regent Seven Seas Cruises, Oceania and Holland America Line top the list. They give a feeling of the great First Class liners of the past.

Cruise Reviews.

Cruising The Past reviews modern cruise ships in the more premium market. These are the 2009 cruise reviews. We always consider how these modern lines relate to the famed cruise ships of the past.

BEST OF THE LUXURY CLASS – the top cruise lines for those that want the best with all the modern conveniences, yet have a feeling of sailing in the past aboard the great liners.  Where “first class” means reality and not just shallow words or an advertising gimmick.

promotion75.jpgRegent Seven Seas - our top rated cruise line overall is something similar to the great liners of the past. Regent is a newcomer to the luxury cruise market segment but they have brought three stunning new ships into the market that have surpassed the old leader, Crystal.

RSSC is now owned by the owners of Oceania Cruises.  They purchased the line and the three “Seven Seas” ships in December of 2007.  They have just completed a whopping $40 million dollar renovation of Voyager and Mariner, they have emerged as essentially new ships.  They will undertake an even larger refurbishment of the Navigator early next spring during a three+ week dry-dock.   The Seven Seas Mariner and Voyager are the same size as Crystal Harmony/Symphony but hold 300 fewer guests. Regent has open seating for dining, includes gratuities and more in the cruise fare plus they cost less than Crystal so they are the best value by far in the luxury market. In 2003 Regent introduced the Seven Seas Voyager an improved version of the Mariner with 50 square feet larger cabins so the minimum increased to 351 square feet and again all cabins have private balconies.

The Navigator and Paul Gauguin are great smaller ships holding only 490 and 300 guests, respectively, that also very worthwhile considering. Paul Gauguin cruises out of Tahiti year round and is the class of that market. One of the reason Regent is such a good value is that their cabin prices are lower AND their price includes gratuities, wine with meals, complimentary bottled water and soft drinks and a complimentary bar set-up upon embarkation. The food is excellent and the service is outstanding – better than Crystal or Silversea.

For the upscale traveler, who wants the best and is willing to pay for it, my personal choice would be Regent Seven Seas Cruises. The ships are outstanding and not crowded. The entertainment, service and guest lecturers are tops. Food is excellent but not quite as good as Silversea (#1 for food). Crystal is a close second but is the last of the luxury lines to still only offer two seatings for dinner instead of open seating found even on mass market lines now. Regent’s new Mariner & Voyager have four 5-star restaurants on board to choose from – including one manned by Cordon Bleu trained chefs. All Seabourn ships lack one feature that I personally think really makes the cruise: cabins with private verandahs. For me, that verandah takes you to a new level: enjoying coffee and croissants outside in the morning, having that large sliding glass door rather than a small window so that you get to really view the passing scenery from your cabin, or being able to stand outside at night and watch the light shimmering on the ocean – without having to get dressed again and go up on deck! Regent’s new Mariner is the first ship with a balcony in every cabin. All the luxury lines have great itineraries that encompass all of the world, outstanding service, top restaurant quality food, and the opportunity to experience ports in a new way. (Imagine going to the Hermitage for a private viewing!) These are actually very good values for the types of experiences that you receive.

BEST OF THE DELUXE CLASS – between Luxury & Premium

Oceania Cruises

oceania-cruises.jpgOceania uses the same 30,000 ton 700 guest “Deluxe” cruise ships that Azamara uses (these were all former Renaissance R Class ships built around 2000).  But these ships are probably the closest to design and style of the great liners.  The line also offers “country club casual” which means you don’t have to wear black tie.  This is great since I find all the “black tie” events on cruises makes one feel like they are attending a class reunion.  These ships offer probably the most elegant and relazed atmosphere.  Oceania put more money into refurbishing its ships than Azamara as the bulk of the money spend on Journey and Quest was for the structural modifications they had to make to deck 8 to install suites, which their ships did not have. That took up the bulk of their $19 million per ship investment.

While it’s true that the Azamara refits had a much more visual change, they only spent about $5 million per ship on actual refurbishments in the way of new upholstery and carpets. And all of this was ‘off the shelf’ carpet and upholstery that they keep on hand for the RCI and Celebrity ships.  Conversely, Oceania has spent more than $25 million dollars per ship which was used for new custom-milled carpets, custom Italian furniture, hand-picked drapes and upholstery, new marble bathrooms, new Hans-Grohe bathroom fixtures, new teak decks (Azamara’s are synthetic), new teak deck furniture (Azamara’s is mostly synthetic) and French-polishing of every inch of wood and every brass fixture throughout.  Oceania also spends far more on food than Azamara and does not charge for dining in the specialty restaurants a la Azamara. Oceania’s execs and senior management onboard are all from luxury lines – Silversea, Crystal, Seabourn, RSSC, Royal Viking, Windstar, Cunard, etc.

PREMIUM CLASS – just below Deluxe and above Middle or Budget Class

g81411holland-america-line-posters.jpgHolland America - a fine premium class line that caters to seniors.  They are expanding their market to younger passengers.  Tthey also have many programs for children and teenagers.  Their product is first rate.  On the shorter cruises the age will be Baby Boomers and younger.  On the long cruises, the average is much older.  But this is true on all long cruises.  Holland America is the oldest cruise line in the business and they have some beautiful mid-sized to large ships. The older ships were nicely decorated with an old world charm, but some of their newer ships like the Zaandam are much plainer and modern in design.

The cruise line is extremely popular with passengers that have cruised on Holland America many times and they keep on cruising with Holland, which caters to their top clients by offering great discounts to past passengers. Food tends to be little bland and entertainment is geared to this age group, but there are usually some wonderful dance bands and larger dance floors than on many other lines. The average age on board will be one of the highest of major cruise lines, but is now appealing to more families.  They have real deck chairs, teak decks, blankets and trappings of first class liner service of the past.  I have sailed aboard Holland America recently in large suites I paid for.  My opinions were not biased by any comps.  Holland America Line was far superior to a similar experience on Celebrity.

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Another upscale line is Windstar – those wonderful tall-masted sailing ships. It is country-club casual, with outstanding service and food, plus unique itineraries.

The old adage “you get what you pay for” is true of cruise lines and ships as well. Yes, there is a difference between budget and premium – in the quality of the ship, service, entertainment, and food. If those things and the little things – getting great service the first time you ask, consistent quality food, great entertainment, etc. – are important to you, then don’t go for the lowest price. Sometimes an extra $50 or $100 will let you move up from a 3 or 4-star ship to a 5-star ship – now that is true value.

Cruising is the best vacation you can possibly have, if you pick the line and ship that fits you, and only a “very nice” vacation if you don’t. It’s much harder to find a bad cruise than a bad land vacation – although we can’t do anything about the weather and the airline flight home. So let us know when you call what’s most important to you so we can help you choose the right ship.

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Cruise Ship History – Historic Steamboat DELTA QUEEN may find new home in Natchez!

Cruise Ship History – Historic Steamboat DELTA QUEEN may find new home in Natchez, Mississippi!

Published Monday, August 25, 2008

Natchez — When the Delta Queen’s congressional exemption ends on Oct. 31, its history will live on if the city of Alexandria has its way.

The city is looking to form a partnership with Majestic America Cruise Lines, or whoever purchases the line, to permanently anchor the historic steamer on Alexandria’s Red River, economic development head Bill Hess said.

deltaq2.jpg“If it does stop sailing because of the non-certification placed on it we would be interested in doing a public-private deal where they would continue to own and operate it as a stationary type of boutique hotel and dinner theater,” Hess said. “That type of thing is similar to what was done out in California with the sister ship, The Delta King. Basically we would operate it as what it was, except it wouldn’t sail.”

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Riverboat Delta King (sister ship to Delta Queen) in Sacramento. Originally built for San Francisco to Sacramento service, the Delta King is now a hotel and restaurant at it’s permanent dock in Sacramento.

The Delta King has been very successful as a hotel and mirrors the plan of Hess has for Alexandria.

The ship has traditionally been given an exemption from a congressional act that prevents a vessel with that much wood from sailing with overnight guests. This year the Delta Queen was denied this traditional exemption.

However, Hess and other are still fighting to keep the boat on the water.

“We want it to stay on the rivers,” Hess said. “We want it to keep coming back to Natchez and to keep coming back to Alexandria as a sailing vessel. Our biggest fear is we don’t want to see the Delta Queen in a marina somewhere rotting.”

Majestic America Lines is also fighting to keep the ship sailing, Public Relations Director Vanessa Bloy said.

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Prior to World War 2 – The Delta King and Delta Queen ran overnight between San Francisco and Sacramento.  

“The company is evaluating its strategic alternatives, but the primary goal is to extend the congressional exemption and find a way where the Delta Queen’s rich heritage can be celebrated for generations to come.”

In the event that their efforts fail, the company is looking for alternatives for the Delta Queen.

“Several credible parties have expressed an interest in acquiring some, parts or all of American Majestic Cruise Lines,” Bloy said.

Natchez residents also hope that something can be done to save the Delta Queen.

“I would love it if it would continue to sail, both because it’s good for our town economically and it’s a part of history,” Natchez Pilgrimage Tours Director Marsha Colson said. “It would still be wonderful for us locally to have it as close as Alexandria.”

Beyond the historical significance of the ship, it has had a large economic impact on city.

“Any time you bring a vessel through that may have hundreds of people on it, even if they don’t stay overnight, those people come in town, they come into the shops, sometimes during the Pilgrimage they would stay over night and spend money there,” Colson said. “I’d say it’s a significant impact.”

While Natchez residents have joined the effort to save the ship, no one has made an attempt to bring it to the city permanently, Colson said.

Tony Byrne, former mayor of Natchez, said he wished the boat could be docked here.

“It’s a shame it can’t be here in Natchez,” Byrne said. “I’m not knocking Alexandria, but it’s no Mississippi River.”

Bee Byrne, a Natchez Pilgrimage Tours guide, has shown many Delta Queen guests around the city and would love to see it preserved.

“I think it would be a excellent idea,” said Bee. “It’s a remnant of our history that certainly should be preserved.”

Whatever happens to the Delta Queen, it will stop in Natchez on its tribute tour Nov. 3.

For more information on the Delta Queen…

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Cruise Ship Reviews – Update – July 2008 – Ships that rival the past – Featuring Marjorie Merriweather Post’s fabulous SEA CLOUD!

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Owner’s Suite aboard the 64-passenger four-masted barque Sea Cloud. 

mrs-post.jpg SEA CLOUD was built in 1931 as the Hussar by E.F. Hutton for his wealthy socialite wife, Marjorie Merriweather Post. Her personal suite is the museum-like 410-square-foot No. 1, with Louis XIV-style furniture and a white Carrera marble bathroom with gold-plated faucets. Suite No. 2 was Hutton’s, and it’s 366 square feet with wood paneling, antique nightstands and similar opulent bathroom.

sea_cloud_1b.jpgIf you decide to occupy the owners’ suites, it will cost you $1,190 per day to hang your clothes in Marjorie’s armoire or read the latest stock market reports while lounging by E. F. Hutton’s working fireplace. At the other end of the scale, a really small though excellently well appointed cabin (category 6) for two will cost you $486 per day. Air, land accommodations and land excursions are not included. It is worth noting that Sea Cloud does not dock in U.S. ports because her hardwood decks and the exotic woods used in her interior furnishings do not meet stringent U.S. fire standards, so you will have to fly to Antigua, British Virgin Islands to catch up with her.   An idiotic prohibition when you consider this is probably the most luxurious cruise ship operating today.  A yacht for 64 lucky and fortunate souls willing to pay for the best!

LUXURY CLASS – the top cruise lines for those that want the best…

Regent Seven Seas - our top rated cruise line overall is something similar to the great liners of the past. Regent is a newcomer to the luxury cruise market segment but they have brought three stunning new ships into the market that have surpassed the old leader, Crystal. Regent is owned by the same Scandinavian company that owns the moderate priced Regent Hotel chain, but do not be misled by their hotel target market.

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